A. Statistics
| Portfolio Return-actual |
|
| Portfolio January 1, 2006 |
|
| Portfolio October 3, 2006 |
|
| Investment earnings 2006 |
|
| Investment Earnings 1981-2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Average 25 years |
|
|
|
B. How has the portfolio performed during its life (1981- 2006)?
Over the life of the portfolio it has performed in the following fashion:
| Last year (10/05- 10/06) |
|
| Last 3 years (10/03-10/06) |
|
| Last 5 years (10/01-10/06) |
|
| Last 10 years (1996-06) |
|
| Lifetime (25.75 years) |
|
But, and this is an important but, the stability was NOT 10.9% p.a. each
year for the entire 25 year period. The actual annual returns have been:
| 20 to 25% p.a. |
|
| 10 to 15% p.a. |
|
| 5 to 10% p.a. |
|
| 0 to 5% p.a. |
|
| -5 to 0% p.a. |
|
|
|
We have also looked at the variability of monthly returns over the last
15 years and the data is presented below:
| Number of months (1992 to date) |
|
|
| Number of months with a positive return |
|
|
| Number of months with a negative return |
|
|
| Number of months with a return more than +3% |
|
|
| Number of months with a return more than -3% |
|
|
The largest monthly changes were:
| Largest monthly positive return (January 2003) |
|
| Largest monthly decline (July 2002) |
|
| Largest annual increase (2003) |
|
| Largest annual decline (1998) |
|
b) The portfolio increased in value in 71% of the months measured and I think that we will find, when we gather the remaining data back to 1981, that the portfolio has increased in value about 75% of the time.
c) This means that, as a normal part of the process, the portfolio will decline in value between 25 – 30% of the time. Although this is a measure of the past 25 years I don’t see anything that would particularly change these ratios in the years ahead. This does not, incidentally, preclude a whole series of negative months. In fact, although most years had an overwhelming majority of positive months there were several years in the last decade where the negative months outnumbered the positive months (7 to 5 in each case).
The Securities and Exchange Commission in their recent review reminded me that I should be careful in making “forward looking statements” i.e. comments about my expectations for the portfolio in the future. In the past I have always tried to be very careful in this regard by being circumspect in my statements. Here for their benefit is my standard disclaimer “Past performance is no guarantee of future successes”.
The future offers no guarantees but we will use the same relatively risk
averse methodology that has served us well over the last quarter century.
I suspect the next 25 years will be difficult, perhaps much more difficult
than many of us expect, and my goal is to achieve a rate of return that
exceeds the ongoing rate of inflation by 5% p.a. (this is the base on which
all our planning is built) and, more significantly to avoid major future
financial disruptions.
If you had invested $100,000 in the portfolio in 1981, it would have grown
to $1,330,000 as of October 1, 2006 (without any further additions or withdrawals).
The portfolio is structured in the following fashion and a glance at our previous reports will outline some of the dramatic changes that have occurred this year inside the portfolio. We started off the year with a lot of cash and this grew in size into the early spring when many markets experienced savage price declines. We committed a lot of funds to both domestic and international equities during that period at valuations that were attractive in both real and relative terms. In the aggregate they have performed well and, as you can see, our equity holdings are now at very low levels and our cash holdings are at record levels.
Two
things happened to cause the shift – the positive upward price movement
in our holdings and the increasingly fragile state of the world economy
as we navigate the post housing bubble period. As yet the bubble damage
is barely visible but as the months pass it will ripple, or rumble, through
the economy.
| STOCK |
|
|
Domestic Long
|
|
|
Domestic short sale
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
| STOCK TOTAL |
|
| BONDS | |
|
Domestic short-term
|
|
|
Domestic long-term
|
|
|
Domestic variable
|
|
|
Domestic short sales
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
| BOND TOTAL |
|
| REAL ASSETS | |
|
Gold
|
|
|
Commodities
|
|
|
Real estate
|
|
| REAL ASSETS TOTAL |
|
| OTHER ASSETS | |
|
Arbitrage
|
|
| OTHER ASSETS TOTAL |
|
| CASH | |
|
Domestic
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
| CASH TOTAL |
|
| TOTAL |
|
In the last two years I have been increasingly concerned about the growing
dangers that I perceive in the world economy. The highlights of my comments
are:
There has been some excitement
about the Dow Jones indices approaching their all time highs and the Wall
street cheerleaders have been putting a positive spin on this but they
seem to conveniently ignore the actual facts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|